Overview: Enzanisa neAlkali kuramba, kugeza, kugeza kwemafuta uye kuongororwa kwemafuta kwekuita kwakasiyana-siyana kweanowanzo kuwanikwa pamusika nhasi
Rondedzero yealkali kuramba kwe akasiyana-siyana surfactants
Iyo Alkali yekudzikisira kweasurachers ine zvinhu zviviri. Kune rimwe divi, ndiko kusimba kweemakemikari chimiro, icho chinonyanya kuratidzwa nekuparadzwa kwehydrophic majini neAlkali akasimba; Kune rimwe divi, ndiko kusimba kweiyo mamiriro ekukwezva mumvura, iyo inonyanya kuratidzwa nemhedzisiro yemunyu inoparadza iyo solventant yeSurmant uye inogadzira surfactant inodonha kana kunyura uye kupatsanurwa nemvura.
Nzira yekubvunzurudza
Tafura inotevera inoratidza kuti Alkali kuramba kweanowanzoitika surfersant aripo.
| Zita reSurfactant | 40 ℃ | 70 ℃ | 100 ℃ |
| Aeo-5 | Sodium hydroxide15 g / l | Sodium hydroxide13 g / l | Sodium Hydroxide 3G / L |
| Aeo-7 | Sodium hydroxide22 g / l | Sodium hydroxide14 g / l | Sodium hydroxide 5g / l |
| Aoo-9 | Sodium hydroxide30 g / l | Sodium Hydroxide24 G / L | Sodium hydroxide 12g / l |
| TX-10 | Sodium hydroxide19 g / l | Sodium hydroxide15 g / l | Sodium hydroxide 6g / l |
| OP-10 | Sodium hydroxide27 g / l | Sodium hydroxide22 g / l | Sodium hydroxide11 g / l |
| Penetarating Agent JFC | Sodium hydroxide21 g / l | Sodium hydroxide16 g / l | Sodium hydroxide 9g / l |
| Kurumidza t penetrate | Sodium hydroxide10 g / l | Sodium hydroxide7 g / l | Sodium Hydroxide 3G / L |
| Net Degent 209 | Sodium hydroxide18 g / l | Sodium hydroxide13 g / l | Sodium hydroxide 5g / l |
| El-80 | Sodium hydroxide29 g / l | Sodium hydroxide22 g / l | Sodium hydroxide8 g / l |
| Pakati 80 | Sodium hydroxide22 g / l | Sodium hydroxide11 g / l | Sodium hydroxide7 g / l |
| Span 80 | Sodium hydroxide14 g / l | Sodium hydroxide13 g / l | Sodium hydroxide5 g / l |
| Sodium dodecylbenene sulfonate las | Sodium Hydroxide24 G / L | Sodium hydroxide16 g / l | Sodium hydroxide 9g / l |
| Sodium dodecyl Sulfate SDS | Sodium hydroxide81 g / l | Sodium hydroxide44 g / l | Sodium hydroxide 15g / l |
| Sodium Sekondari Alkyl Sulfonate Sas | Sodium hydroxide30 g / l | Sodium hydroxide22 g / l | Sodium hydroxide 12g / l |
| Sodium Decyl-Sulfonate Aos | Sodium hydroxide29 g / l | Sodium hydroxide20 g / l | Sodium hydroxide13 g / l |
| Coconut Fatty Acid Diid diethanalanolaide | Sodium hydroxide18 g / l | Sodium hydroxide8 g / l | Sodium hydroxide3 g / l |
| Kunwa Kwemafuta Ether Sulfate Aes | Sodium hydroxide98 g / l | Sodium hydroxide77 g / l | Sodium hydroxide 35g / l |
| Doro remafuta ether carboxylate aec | Sodium hydroxide111 g / l | Sodium hydroxide79 g / l | Sodium hydroxide 40g / l |
| Clotrimazole (mvura) | Sodium hydroxide145 g / l | Sodium hydroxide95 g / l | Sodium hydroxide 60g / l |
| Phosphate yeFarty Ladhopls | Sodium hydroxide180 g / l | Sodium hydroxide135 g / l | Sodium hydroxide 110g / l |
| Phosphate geners yeakakora doro avaneta | Sodium hydroxide210 g / l | Sodium hydroxide147 g / l | Sodium hydroxide 170g / l |
Rondedzero yemuridzi wekushambidza met yekushambidza
Kushandisa imwe chete yakavezwa yezvinhu, zvinoenderana neNational Standard GB17174 yeThe Contagent Commy Solves ", kuyera machena machira akasvibiswa zvisati zvaitika uye mushure mekugeza Maererano neinotevera formula:
R (%) = F2-F1
Iko F1 ndiyo pre-geza whiteness kukosha kwejira rakanyimwa (%), F2 ndiyo post-wash-geda whiteness kukosha kwejira rakatsemurwa (%).
Iyo yakakura iyo r kukosha, iyo yakasimba iyo net yekushambidza yekugezesa. Iyi test system inogona kushandiswa kuratidza kubviswa kweiyo general tsvina neSurfaers uye haina kushanda kuti uratidze kugona kubvisa mafuta newax.
| Zita reSurfactant | R (%) kukosha |
| Aoo-3 | R (%) = 3.69 |
| Aeo-5 | R (%) = 3.31 |
| Aeo-7 | R (%) = 9.50 |
| Aoo-9 | R (%) = 12.19 |
| TX-10 | R (%) = 15.77 |
| Np-8.6 | R (%) = 14.98 |
| OP-10 | R (%) = 14.55 |
| XL-90 | R (%) = 13.91 |
| XP-90 | R (%) = 4.30 |
| Kusvika-90 | R (%) = 15.58 |
| Penetrant jfc | R (%) = 2.01 |
| Kurumidza t penetrate | R (%) = 0.77 |
| Net Degent 209 | R (%) = 4.98 |
| Sodium dodecylbenene sulfonate las | R (%) = 9.12 |
| Sodium dodecyl Sulfate SDS | R (%) = 5.30 |
| Sodium Decyl-Sulfonate Aos | R (%) = 8.63 |
| Sodium Sekondari Alkyl Sulfonate Sas | R (%) = 15.81 |
| Kunwa Kwemafuta Ether Sulfate Aes | R (%) = 5.91 |
| Doro remafuta ether carboxylate aec | R (%) = 6.20 |
| Clotrimazole (mvura) | R (%) = 15.55 |
| Phosphate yeFarty Ladhopls | R (%) = 2.08 |
| Phosphate geners yeakakora doro avanonwa | R (%) = 5.88 |
Kuenzanisa kwemafuta ekubvisa mashandiro akasiyana surfacts
Kubvisa kwemafuta kwekuongororwa kweSurfactant (Oiri Kubvisa Rate Nzira) inoitwa zvichienderana neGB 998-2000 Appendix B, uchishandisa standard detgent sechiyero chechiyero. Kuverenga mafuta ekubvisa mafuta (c) zvinoenderana neyekutevera formula:
C = Kubvisa mafuta Kubvisa mhando / yemafuta kubvisa mhando yeiyo yakajairika kuumbwa
Iyo yakakura iyo c kukosha, iyo yakasimba iyo yekubvisa mafuta ekugona kwekugona kweiyo surfactant
| Zita reSurfactant | De-mafuta mafuta c kukosha |
| Aoo-3 | De-mafuta mafuta c kukosha = 1.53 |
| Aeo-5 | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 1.40 |
| Aeo-7 | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 1.22 |
| Aoo-9 | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 1.01 |
| TX-10 | De-mafuta mafuta c kukosha = 1.17 |
| Np-8.6 | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 1.25 |
| OP-10 | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 1.37 |
| XL-90 | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 1.10 |
| XP-90 | DE-mafuta mafuta c kukosha = 0.66 |
| Kusvika-90 | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 1.40 |
| Penetrate jfc | De-mafuta mafuta c kukosha = 0.77 |
| Fatty Acid Methyl Ester EthoxyLETE FMEE | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 1.94 |
| Kurumidza t penetrate | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 0.35 |
| Net Degent 209 | De-mafuta mafuta c kukosha = 0.76 |
| Sodium dodecylbenene sulfonate las | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 0.92 |
| Sodium dodecyl Sulfate SDS | De-mafuta eC kukosha = 0.81 |
| Sodium Decyl-Sulfonate -As | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 0.73 |
| Sodium Sekondari Alkyl Sulfonate Sas | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 0.98 |
| Kunwa Kwemafuta Ether Sulfate Aes | De-mafuta mafuta c kukosha = 0.63 |
| Doro remafuta ether carboxylate aec | De-mafuta mafuta c kukosha = 0.72 |
| Clotrimazole (mvura) | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 1.11 |
| Phosphate yeFarty Ladhopls | De-mafuta mafuta c kukosha = 0.32 |
| Phosphate geners yeakakora doro avanonwa | De-Mafuta C Kukosha = 0.46 |
Surfactant Wax Kubvisa Performance Enzanisa tafura
1. Kugadzirira kweiyo standard wax jira
Nyungudika iyo yakajairwa wax block kusvika 90 madhigirii emvura inopisa, simbisa zvakanaka uye wozonyaudza mugedhi chena yekushambidza jira, kana maminetsi maviri uye mhepo yakaoma.
2. Nzira yeTest
Iro jira raya rakatemwa mu5 * 5cm
| Zita reSurfactant | Kukosha |
| Aoo-3 | W = 67.42 |
| Aeo-5 | W = 61.98 |
| Aeo-7 | W = 53.25 |
| Aoo-9 | W = 47.30 |
| TX-10 | W = 46.11 |
| Np-8.6 | W = 60.03 |
| OP-10 | W = 58.92 |
| XL-90 | W = 48.54 |
| XP-90 | W = 33.16 |
| Kusvika-7 | W = 68.96 |
| Kusvika-9 | W = 59.81 |
| Fatty Acid Methyl Ester EthoxyLETE FMEE | W = 77.43 |
| Triethanolamine | W = 49.79 |
| Triethanolamine oleic sipo | W = 56.31 |
| Net degent 6501 | W = 32.78 |
| Penetrate jfc | W = 31.91 |
| Kurumidza t penetrate | W = 18.90 |
| Net Degent 209 | W = 22.55 |
| Sodium dodecylbenene sulfonate las | W = 34.17 |
| Sodium dodecyl Sulfate SDS | W = 27.31 |
| Sodium Decyl-Sulfonate --Aos | W = 29.25 |
| Sodium Sekondari Alkyl Sulfonate Sas | W = 30.87 |
| Kunwa Kwemafuta Ether Sulfate Aes | W = 26.37 |
| Doro remafuta ether carboxylate aec | W = 33.88 |
| Clotrimazole (mvura) | W = 49.35 |
| Phosphate yeFarty Ladhopls | W = 20.47 |
| Phosphate geners yeakakora doro avanonwa | W = 29.38 |
Kutumira Nguva: Mar-03-2022