Silicon softener inogona kupa machira akapfava, akatsetseka, akazara uye elastic kunzwa, pamwe ne-anti wrinkle, kupfeka-resistant, mvura-inodzivirira uye yakanaka yekusona zvimiro, iyo inovandudza zvakanyanya kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwechigadzirwa uye saka inofarirwa nevatengi; Nekudaro, kuremara kwakadai sesilicone oiri mavara anowanzoitika panguva yekunyorova yekupedzisa maitiro, izvo zvinogona kukonzera dambudziko guru rekudhaya uye kupedzisa maitiro.

 

① Hunhu hweSiliconeSoftener

Mamiriro ekushanda akakodzera uye physicochemical maitiro esilicone softeners anogona kupfupikiswa mune anotevera mapoinzi matatu:

 

1. Iyo pH kukosha kwebhati yebasa inenge yakagadzikana pakati pe5 ne6.5;

2. Iyo yakanyanya kudziya tembiricha yekugezera yebasa ndeye 30-45 ℃;

3.Ionic, marudzi mazhinji ari cationic, anoteverwa neasiri-ionic; Kune marudzi mashoma ari anionic (kufananidza kupfava kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, cationic marudzi anowanzo kutonga).

 

②Matanho ebudiriro uye hunhu hweSiliconezvinyoro-nyoro

Matanho ekusimudzira esilicone softeners anogona kukamurwa kuita zvizvarwa zvina.

Chizvarwa chekutanga: dimethyl silicone mafuta uye hydroxyl modified silicone mafuta. Hunhu: mutengo wakaderera, haugone kugezwa, nyore kutyora emulsion.

Chizvarwa chechipiri: Epoxy modified silicone softener, amino modified silicone softener Hunhu: Haina hydrophilic, iri nyore kutyora emulsion, epoxy yakagadziridzwa inotarisa pakuoma, amino yakagadziridzwa inotarisa pakutsvedzerera, amino yakagadziridzwa silicone mafuta ine yero matambudziko.

Chizvarwa chechitatu: Polyether yakagadziridzwa silicone softener. Hunhu: Yakanaka hydrophilicity, isiri nyore kutyora emulsion, asi kusanzwa kweruoko

Chizvarwa chechina: Linear block copolymer yakagadziridzwa organic silicone softener maficha: yakanaka hydrophilicity, ruoko rwakapfava kunzwa, kuderera kweyero, uye hazvisi nyore kupaza emulsion.

 

③Matambudziko akajairika uye mhinduro panguva yekushandisa

 

Ⅰ,Kupesvedzera kwepH kukosha pane silicone oiri

Kugadzikana kwezvinyoro zvinyoro zvinonzwa kune pH kukosha. Muhuwandu hwekudhaya uye kupedzisa maitiro, machira ekotoni anoda kutanga kurapwa, izvo zvinowanzobatanidza kushandiswa kwealkali kana alkaline zvinhu kubvisa tsvina kubva mumucheka. Mimwe micheka inodawo kuita silika yekupedzisa, uye alkali inoshandiswa mune izvi maitiro inonetsa kuchenesa mukati mefiber. Alkali inoshandiswawo kudhaya neakarebesa kana dhayi, saka jira rejira rinogona kuita alkaline panguva yekupedza.

Yakajairwa silicone oiri kazhinji haina alkali inopokana uye inogara ichipwanya pasi pemamiriro ealkaline. Mushure menguva yenguva panguva yekunyudzwa kukunguruka uye kunyorova kugadzirisa, inonamatira kune rollers, zvichikonzera silicone mafuta mavara.

 

★ Solution

 

Pamberi pekugadzirisa nyoro, jira rejira rinofanirwa kushambidzwa nealkali agent.

2.Wedzera acetic acid kumvura inoshanda uye chengetedza pH ye rolling groove pa5-6.

 

Ⅱ、 Kufurira kweyakagadziriswa locomotive kumhanya zvinhu

 

Kana uchigadzira machira akatetepa senge chiffon, sirika yekutevedzera, uye shinda yebari, kumhanya kwemuchina wekudhayira fekitori yekumisikidza inokurumidza, dzimwe nguva inosvika 60-80 metres paminiti. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekuderera kwemvura yemukati yemachira matete, kusapinda zvakanaka kwejira pachayo, uye kushomeka kwemafuta esilicone, mafuta esilicone akajairika ane kushomeka kwekucheka, uye mafuta esilicone anounzwa nemucheka anoyerera achidzokera pachigayo, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kunamatira.

 

★ Solution

 

1. Edza kudzora kumhanya kwemotokari zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.

2. Kuvandudza kupera kwejira rejira.

3. Paunenge uchishandisa, teerera kutsiva groove inoshanda fluid uye nguva dzose kuchenesa rollers.

 

Ⅲ, Matambudziko anowanzo itika nekupfava pacylinder

 

Kuti uwane imwe tactile maitiro uye kusangana nezvido zvekugadzira zvefekitori, mamwe mafekitori anowanzoda kuita kunyudza kupfavisa kupedzisa muhumburumbira. Nekudaro, nekuda kwezvimiro uye zvinhu zvakasara mudhayi vheti, mamwe mafuta esilicone uye musanganiswa anogona kunamatira kumadziro ehumburumbira. Nekufamba kwenguva, zvimwe zvitema zvine mafuta viscous zvinhu zvichaumba pamadziro ecylinder, izvo zvinogadzira silicone mafuta mavara pajira rejira.

 

★ Solution:

 

1. Simbisa basa rekuchenesa.

2. Edza kusarudza mafuta e-silicone nekugadzikana kwakanaka muhumburumbira.

3.Usati washandisa mafuta e-silicone muhumburumbira, jira rejira rinofanira kucheneswa uye risina alkali; Wedzera imwe asidhi nenzira kwayo uye gadzirisa iyo pH kukosha kutenderedza 6.